Commerce Courses

Introduction A Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Journalism and Mass Communication is a three-year undergraduate program that provides students with the knowledge and skills required to pursue a career in media, journalism, and communication. This course is ideal for those passionate about storytelling, reporting, public relations, and digital media. It covers a wide range of subjects including print journalism, television and radio production, digital media, advertising, and public relations, equipping students with a solid foundation to enter the dynamic world of mass communication. What is Journalism and Mass Communication? Journalism and Mass Communication is the study of how news, information, and entertainment are produced, distributed, and consumed across various media platforms. It involves the analysis and creation of content for newspapers, television, radio, online platforms, and social media. This field also examines the role of media in society, the impact of communication on public opinion, and the ethical considerations involved in reporting and broadcasting. Course Overview Objectives of the Program The B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication aims to: Key Features Curriculum The curriculum for a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication is designed to provide a balanced mix of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Below is an overview of the typical subjects covered: 1st Year: Foundations of Journalism and Communication 2nd Year: Media Production and Public Relations 3rd Year: Advanced Media Studies and Specializations Eligibility Criteria To pursue a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication, candidates typically need to meet the following eligibility criteria: Admission Process The admission process for a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication generally involves the following steps: Fee Structure The fee structure for a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication varies depending on the institution. Below is an estimated fee range: Institution Type Annual Fees (INR) Government Colleges 10,000 – 50,000 Private Colleges 70,000 – 3,00,000 Central Universities 15,000 – 60,000 Top Colleges Offering B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication in India Here are some of the top institutions in India that offer a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication: Career Opportunities and Job Roles A B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication offers a broad spectrum of career opportunities in various media sectors, including print, broadcast, digital media, and public relations. Job Roles: Sector-Wise Opportunities: Salary Expectations: Salaries for B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication graduates vary based on experience, location, and job role. Below is an approximate salary table: Job Role Average Annual Salary (INR) Journalist/Reporter 3,00,000 – 6,00,000 Editor/Sub-Editor 4,00,000 – 8,00,000 Public Relations Officer 4,50,000 – 9,00,000 Social Media Manager 3,50,000 – 7,00,000 Content Writer/Creator 2,50,000 – 5,00,000 TV/Radio Anchor 4,00,000 – 10,00,000 Advertising Executive 3,00,000 – 7,00,000 Higher Studies and Specializations After completing a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication, students can pursue higher studies or specializations to advance their careers: 1. M.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication 2. MBA in Media Management 3. Specialization Courses Skills Required To excel in a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication program and related careers, students should develop the following skills: Challenges in B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication While a B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication offers exciting opportunities, it also comes with challenges: Recommended Books and Online Resources Books: Online Resources: Conclusion A B.A. in Journalism and Mass Communication is an exciting and dynamic field of study that prepares students for a wide range of careers in the media industry. With the rise of digital media and the growing demand for content, this degree offers endless opportunities for creativity, innovation, and impact. Whether you aspire to be a journalist, PR professional, or digital content creator, this program provides the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in the ever-evolving world of communication.

Introduction A Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Political Science is a three-year undergraduate program that explores the theory and practice of politics and government. This course is designed for students who are interested in understanding how political systems operate, how public policies are formed, and how power and resources are distributed in society. With a comprehensive study of political institutions, international relations, political theory, and public administration, a B.A. in Political Science equips students with analytical skills and a deep understanding of political processes, preparing them for careers in government, law, journalism, and more. What is Political Science? Political Science is the academic discipline that studies the theory and practice of politics, government, and public policies. It examines how political power is acquired, exercised, and challenged in various societies. Political Science also explores the behavior of individuals and groups within political systems, the role of institutions, the impact of laws, and the influence of global relations. By studying Political Science, students gain insights into the functioning of democracies, authoritarian regimes, international organizations, and the global political economy. Course Overview Objectives of the Program The B.A. in Political Science program aims to: Key Features Curriculum The curriculum of a B.A. in Political Science covers a wide range of topics, from political theory to international relations. Here is an overview of the typical subjects covered: 1st Year: Foundations of Political Science 2nd Year: Political Systems and Theories 3rd Year: Advanced Topics and Electives Eligibility Criteria To pursue a B.A. in Political Science, candidates typically need to meet the following eligibility criteria: Admission Process The admission process for a B.A. in Political Science generally involves the following steps: Fee Structure The fee structure for a B.A. in Political Science varies depending on the institution. Below is an estimated fee range: Institution Type Annual Fees (INR) Government Colleges 5,000 – 30,000 Private Colleges 50,000 – 2,00,000 Central Universities 10,000 – 50,000 Top Colleges Offering B.A. in Political Science in India Here are some of the top institutions in India that offer a B.A. in Political Science: Career Opportunities and Job Roles A B.A. in Political Science opens up a wide range of career opportunities in various sectors, including government, law, journalism, and international organizations. Job Roles: Sector-Wise Opportunities: Salary Expectations: Salaries for B.A. in Political Science graduates vary based on experience, location, and job role. Below is an approximate salary table: Job Role Average Annual Salary (INR) Political Analyst 4,00,000 – 8,00,000 Public Relations Specialist 3,50,000 – 7,00,000 Civil Services Officer 5,00,000 – 12,00,000 Diplomat 6,00,000 – 15,00,000 Journalist 3,00,000 – 6,00,000 Lawyer 4,00,000 – 10,00,000 Policy Advisor 5,00,000 – 10,00,000 Higher Studies and Specializations After completing a B.A. in Political Science, students can pursue higher studies or specializations to advance their careers: 1. M.A. in Political Science 2. M.Phil./PhD in Political Science 3. Specialization Courses Skills Required To excel in a B.A. in Political Science program and related careers, students should develop the following skills: Challenges in B.A. in Political Science While a B.A. in Political Science offers valuable knowledge and opportunities, it also comes with challenges: Recommended Books and Online Resources Books: Online Resources: Conclusion A B.A. in Political Science is a versatile and intellectually stimulating program that opens up a world of opportunities in various sectors. Whether you aspire to work in government, law, journalism, or international organizations, this degree provides a strong foundation in political theory, systems, and practices. With a commitment to critical thinking, research, and ethical judgment, graduates of this program are well-equipped to make significant contributions to society and the world of politics.

Introduction The Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in History is a three-year undergraduate program that offers students an in-depth understanding of past events, societies, cultures, and civilizations. This program is designed for those who have a keen interest in exploring how historical events have shaped the world we live in today. With a strong emphasis on research, analysis, and interpretation, a B.A. in History provides students with critical thinking skills and a deep understanding of historical contexts, preparing them for careers in education, research, public administration, and more. What is History? History is the study of past events, particularly in human affairs. It involves the examination of records, artifacts, and other sources to understand how societies, cultures, and civilizations have evolved over time. History helps us comprehend the origins of contemporary issues, the development of institutions, and the lives of people in different eras. By studying history, students learn to critically evaluate evidence, understand diverse perspectives, and draw connections between the past and present. Course Overview Objectives of the Program The B.A. in History program aims to: Key Features Curriculum The curriculum of a B.A. in History is designed to cover a wide range of historical periods, themes, and regions. Here is an overview of the typical subjects covered: 1st Year: Introduction to History 2nd Year: Regional and Thematic Studies 3rd Year: Advanced Topics and Electives Eligibility Criteria To pursue a B.A. in History, candidates typically need to meet the following eligibility criteria: Admission Process The admission process for a B.A. in History generally involves the following steps: Fee Structure The fee structure for a B.A. in History varies depending on the institution. Below is an estimated fee range: Institution Type Annual Fees (INR) Government Colleges 5,000 – 30,000 Private Colleges 50,000 – 2,00,000 Central Universities 10,000 – 50,000 Top Colleges Offering B.A. in History in India Here are some of the top institutions in India that offer a B.A. in History: Career Opportunities and Job Roles A B.A. in History opens up a wide range of career opportunities in various sectors, including education, research, public administration, and heritage management. Job Roles: Sector-Wise Opportunities: Salary Expectations: Salaries for B.A. in History graduates vary based on experience, location, and job role. Below is an approximate salary table: Job Role Average Annual Salary (INR) Historian 3,00,000 – 7,00,000 Archivist 2,50,000 – 5,00,000 Museum Curator 3,50,000 – 6,00,000 Teacher/Lecturer 2,50,000 – 5,50,000 Researcher 3,00,000 – 6,00,000 Heritage Manager 3,00,000 – 7,00,000 Civil Services Officer 5,00,000 – 12,00,000 Higher Studies and Specializations After completing a B.A. in History, students can pursue higher studies or specializations to enhance their careers: 1. M.A. in History 2. M.Phil./PhD in History 3. Specialization Courses Skills Required To excel in a B.A. in History program and related careers, students should develop the following skills: Challenges in B.A. in History While a B.A. in History offers valuable knowledge and opportunities, it also comes with challenges: Useful Books and Resources To succeed in a B.A. in History program, students can refer to the following books and online resources: Books: Online Resources: Conclusion A B.A. in History is a versatile and intellectually enriching program that offers students a deep understanding of the past and its impact on the present. Graduates of this program are well-equipped to pursue careers in education, research, public administration, and heritage management, among others. With a solid foundation in historical knowledge and critical thinking, students can contribute meaningfully to society by preserving and interpreting the stories of humanity’s past.

Introduction The Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Psychology is a three-year undergraduate program that delves into the study of the human mind and behavior. Psychology explores various aspects of mental processes, emotions, cognition, and human interactions. For students interested in understanding why people think, feel, and behave the way they do, a B.A. in Psychology offers a solid foundation for further studies or a career in diverse fields such as counseling, education, research, and mental health services. What is Psychology? Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It examines how individuals perceive, think, feel, and interact with their environment and other people. Psychology covers a broad range of topics, including cognition, emotion, development, personality, and social behavior. By studying psychology, students gain insights into mental health issues, therapeutic techniques, and the factors that influence behavior, enabling them to apply this knowledge in various professional settings. Course Overview Objectives of the Program The B.A. in Psychology program aims to: Key Features Curriculum The curriculum of a B.A. in Psychology is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of various psychological theories, research methods, and practical applications. Here is an overview of the typical subjects covered: 1st Year: Introduction to Psychology 2nd Year: Psychological Theories and Applications 3rd Year: Advanced Topics and Electives Eligibility Criteria To pursue a B.A. in Psychology, candidates typically need to meet the following eligibility criteria: Admission Process The admission process for a B.A. in Psychology generally involves the following steps: Fee Structure The fee structure for a B.A. in Psychology varies depending on the institution. Below is an estimated fee range: Institution Type Annual Fees (INR) Government Colleges 5,000 – 30,000 Private Colleges 50,000 – 2,00,000 Central Universities 10,000 – 50,000 Top Colleges Offering B.A. in Psychology in India Here are some of the top institutions in India that offer a B.A. in Psychology: Career Opportunities and Job Roles A B.A. in Psychology opens up a wide range of career opportunities across various sectors, including mental health, education, research, and human resources. Job Roles: Sector-Wise Opportunities: Salary Expectations: Salaries for B.A. in Psychology graduates vary based on experience, location, and job role. Below is an approximate salary table: Job Role Average Annual Salary (INR) Counseling Psychologist 3,00,000 – 6,00,000 Clinical Psychologist 4,00,000 – 8,00,000 School Counselor 2,50,000 – 5,00,000 Human Resources Specialist 4,00,000 – 8,00,000 Research Assistant 2,50,000 – 5,00,000 Health Psychologist 3,50,000 – 7,00,000 Social Worker 2,50,000 – 5,00,000 Higher Studies and Specializations After completing a B.A. in Psychology, students can pursue higher studies or specializations to enhance their careers: 1. M.A. in Psychology 2. M.Phil./PhD in Psychology 3. Specialization Courses Skills Required To excel in a B.A. in Psychology program and related careers, students should develop the following skills: Challenges in B.A. in Psychology While a B.A. in Psychology offers valuable insights and opportunities, it also comes with challenges: Useful Books and Resources To succeed in a B.A. in Psychology program, students can refer to the following books and resources: Books: Online Resources: Conclusion A B.A. in Psychology is an ideal choice for students passionate about understanding human behavior and mental processes. The program equips graduates with the knowledge and skills needed to pursue careers in counseling, mental health, research, and more. With the growing importance of mental health awareness and psychological services, a degree in psychology opens doors to diverse and rewarding career opportunities.

Introduction The Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in Sociology is a three-year undergraduate program that explores the complexities of human society, social relationships, and institutions. Sociology as a field of study offers insights into how societies function, how cultures are formed, and how social norms and structures influence behavior. For students interested in understanding the dynamics of social change, inequality, and human interactions, a B.A. in Sociology provides the foundation for both academic and professional pursuits in various sectors. What is Sociology? Sociology is the scientific study of society, social institutions, and social relationships. It examines the ways in which social structures, cultures, and institutions shape human behavior and interaction. Sociologists analyze patterns of social life, including issues like inequality, globalization, race relations, gender dynamics, and the impact of technology on society. By studying sociology, students gain a deeper understanding of how societies operate and the factors that influence social change. Course Overview Objectives of the Program The B.A. in Sociology program aims to: Key Features Curriculum The curriculum for a B.A. in Sociology is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of social theories, research methodologies, and various aspects of social life. Below is an overview of the typical subjects covered: 1st Year: Introduction to Sociology 2nd Year: Social Structures and Change 3rd Year: Advanced Topics and Electives Eligibility Criteria To pursue a B.A. in Sociology, candidates typically need to meet the following eligibility criteria: Admission Process The admission process for a B.A. in Sociology generally involves the following steps: Fee Structure The fee structure for a B.A. in Sociology varies depending on the institution. Below is an estimated fee range: Institution Type Annual Fees (INR) Government Colleges 5,000 – 20,000 Private Colleges 30,000 – 1,00,000 Central Universities 10,000 – 50,000 Top Colleges Offering B.A. in Sociology in India Here are some of the top institutions in India that offer a B.A. in Sociology: Career Opportunities and Job Roles A B.A. in Sociology opens up a wide range of career opportunities in various sectors, including social services, research, education, and public policy. Job Roles: Sector-Wise Opportunities: Salary Expectations: Salaries for B.A. in Sociology graduates vary based on experience, location, and job role. Below is an approximate salary table: Job Role Average Annual Salary (INR) Sociologist 4,00,000 – 8,00,000 Social Worker 2,50,000 – 5,00,000 Research Analyst 3,00,000 – 6,00,000 Public Relations Specialist 3,50,000 – 7,00,000 Human Resources Specialist 4,00,000 – 8,00,000 Policy Analyst 4,50,000 – 9,00,000 Higher Studies and Specializations After completing a B.A. in Sociology, students can pursue higher studies or specializations to enhance their careers: 1. M.A. in Sociology 2. M.Phil./PhD in Sociology 3. Specialization Courses Skills Required To excel in a B.A. in Sociology program and related careers, students should develop the following skills: Challenges in B.A. in Sociology While a B.A. in Sociology offers valuable insights and opportunities, it also comes with challenges: Useful Books and Resources To succeed in a B.A. in Sociology program, students can refer to the following books and resources: Books: Online Resources: Conclusion A B.A. in Sociology is an excellent choice for students who are passionate about understanding society and its complexities. The program offers a strong foundation in social theories, research methods, and critical thinking skills, preparing graduates for diverse career opportunities. Whether you aspire to work in social research, public policy, education, or any other sector that requires a deep understanding of social dynamics, a degree in sociology equips you with the knowledge and skills to make a meaningful impact.